Amid escalating civil unrest and looting during recent cost-of-living protests, French President Emmanuel Macron has announced measures to ban unauthorised demonstrations. The government’s initiative aims to restore public order by prohibiting protests not organised by recognised groups or legitimate authorities, as Macron seeks to protect city centres, businesses, and public buildings from further disturbances.
Following a meeting with intelligence officials and senior ministers, Macron emphasized that protests by recognised organisations would still be allowed, provided they adhere to legal requirements and possible route modifications. The President attributed the recent violence to looters and groups intent on destabilising the French Republic, stressing that the government’s immediate priority is to restore calm across the nation.
In anticipation of nationwide demonstrations set for Saturday and beyond, Macron has called for a defence council meeting to discuss further security measures. Authorities have already implemented restrictions in several French cities, including Lyon, Marseille, Nice, and Toulon. In Paris, while some demonstrations have been sanctioned, others have been prohibited, with route restrictions imposed on authorised gatherings. Businesses in affected areas are taking precautionary measures amid fears of renewed violence.
The unrest has prompted a significant police response, resulting in thousands of arrests. Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin reported that hundreds of individuals are facing prosecution, with some suspects already in custody. To address the crisis, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has engaged in discussions with political leaders to foster cooperation and explore solutions.
Security measures have also included partial night-time curfews and restrictions on gatherings near government buildings and major transport hubs. The protests began over concerns regarding staff shortages and deteriorating conditions in schools but have since evolved into a broader movement against rising living costs, encompassing strikes, blockades, and rallies nationwide.
As public dissatisfaction continues to mount, the French government is challenged with balancing the need for public safety with the right to peaceful protest, while striving to contain the ongoing unrest.